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Volume
II No. 19
12-17-03
An
Insult
{
Essie Mae Washington Williams,
The Woman Who Did Not Exist }
author:
Vance Cureton
©
Copyright 2003
How can one of the most
senior politicians ever to work on Capital
Hill go to his grave
without publicly acknowledging the existence
of one of the children
he fathered? A proud woman of mature age
herself. A woman with
grandchildren and great grandchildren of
her own.
And yet, this inaction
is the legacy of the late Senator Strom Thurmond.
They sure do things strangely
down South. Maybe Thurmond's
good friend, Senator
Trent Lott, understands this whole mess. You
remember Trent Lott
don't you? Senator Lott who believes that the
Dixiecrat segregationist
Thurmond deserved to be elected President
of the United States
way back in '48. "...We wouldn't have had all
these
problems over all these years..." is the now infamous
quote
of Lott's at Thurmond's
100th
birthday celebration.
Thurmond as a Presidential
candidate believed that white Americans
should never be "forced"
to allow black people into their living rooms.
And that defending segregation
was right and proper. In other words,
Strom Thurmond believed
that everything in this country would be
just fine if black folks
stayed in their place. And if those bothersome
politicians from up
North would take a hike.
The Dixiecrat ticket
Strom Thurmond ran under in 1948, was transparently
racist in a way we could
not even imagine today.
Yeah, Strom sure was
a lot of fun back in those rosy, segregationist,
Jim Crow, days of old.
Southern boys like Strom may not have wanted
to walk down the aisle
hand-in-hand with a black woman. But, he
obviously had "the eye."
Because he fathered himself a cute little
"Tar Baby" with the
family maid. -- The black family maid.
Strom was twenty-two
years old when he slept with her. She, by-the-way,
was but an innocent
child of sixteen.
{ The legal age of consent was 14. }
Not that it really would
have mattered, as Strom was a child of priviledge.
Nonetheless, it would
have been absolutely priceless to hear Strom
Thurmond's explanation
to "his" folks about this one!
The little bundle of
joy born to the lusty Strom and the maid, was later
given the name Essie
Mae. The baby would surely have been labeled a black
child back in 1925.
But she was not a dark baby, particularly. More the color
of coffee and cream.
In the politically correct times of today, Essie Mae is
more accurately described
as mixed-race. Or bi-racial.
All of this interracial
"messing around" happened a long time ago, indeed.
But this entire episode
is so much a reflection of what the American South
once was. A part
of the nation terribly conflicted about race. A region
that has never fully
acknowledged the gross and abominable injustice to
the Africans who were
once enslaved there. The South was on the wrong
side of the slavery
issue. And was just as wrong to allow the insane orgy
of lynchings that occured
in the early days of the 20th century.
Ironic, is it not, in
that so many of those lynchings were allegedly done to
protect the "honor and
dignity" of white women.
Black and White.
Was all that pain?
Was all that injustice? Was it all only about sex
and sin?
Perhaps Senator Thurmond
thought that it was.
Miscegnation.
Black and White blood
all mixed together.
God save us.
Strom Thurmond and Essie
Mae were father and daughter. What
went on between them
can never be understood. And perhaps is
a question best left
unasked and unanswered. But what has been
acknowledged is that
he provided financial assistance for his daughter
through her hard times.
And that there was perhaps a reluctant
affection between them
that was more substantial than the "family
friendship" that outsiders
were led to believe was all that existed.
But the outside is
important, too. Because this story ultimately is
about much more than
Strom Thurmond and Essie Mae Washington-
Williams. -- Now
that the truth of their relationship is known.
This is a story about
what could have been. About a missed opportunity
for racial conciliation
that would have extended beyond one family.
And it is also a story
about justice for Essie Mae. A wonderful old
woman of 78 years, who
deserved more than what she got.
The man was her father.
And
the fact that Thurmond could never
bring himself to "publicly"
acknowledge his own flesh and blood,
is important. Perhaps
{
and it is only speculation } because she was
the unplanned result
of a meaningless interracial relationship.
So if it wasn't Bessie's
Mae's skin color. What was the reason Strom
kept silent? -- Because
she was illegitimate?
Hardly a political death
sentence even as far back as the 1970's.
And ol' Strom surely
could have talked that one out. Given how
beloved he was in his
home state.
So, is it wrong to further
speculate what would have happened if
this "love child" had
been a white baby? Would the story have
been spoken of publicly
and done with many decades ago?
The easy theory is
to label Strom Thurmond a hypocrite. How
could a man who spent
half-a-lifetime fighting against laws designed
to bridge the social-economic
gap between Blacks and Whites,
have fathered a black
child? And provided financial support for
that black child.
And yet, though the social
climate changed. He remained afraid
that this fact become
public knowledge.
Did Thurmond's own racial
insecurities contribute to his silence?
Prejudices are based
upon fears. Perhaps the fear of one group
discovering that they
are in reality not superior to another. Jim
Crow and all that
followed was based upon a hollow lie.
But those are the discussions
of days gone by. No serious politician
would dare speak the
intolerant and fear-raising words that the
Dixiecrats did back
in '48.
Strom Thurmond lived
to be 100.There is no excuse for his silence.
He should have done
right by his daughter. And her children. -- His
own grandchildren.
His blood.
Did he ever even meet
them?
Although Essie Mae Washington-Williams
may long have accepted
that while her father
lived, worked, and enjoyed his public life. She
would remain "closeted."
And that their relationship would forever be
one of a unique quality.
Hidden and private.
But surely, for the other
members of Essie Mae's race. The outsiders
looking in. The
people - who's skin color didn't matter at all that day
when her father became
biblical with the maid.
An
innocent 16 year old.
There are two words to
describe Strom Thurmond's failure to publicly
acknowledge the result
of that fateful liason.
An insult.
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2003
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